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Yurchenco left behind a large legacy of publications
on folk music and musicians, older and
newer, as well as field recordings, including but
not limited to documentation of the musics
of isolated indigenous mountain peoples of
Mexico and the ballads of Sephardic Jewish
women of Morocco. On the radio for decades,
she hosted Pete Seeger, Leadbelly, Bob Dylan,
and Woody Guthrie before their names were
well known.
New York Folklore Society
P.O. Box 764
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Basil Yurchenco. Photo courtesy of Peter
Yurchenco.
| New York’s folk arts community joins the
world in mourning the passing of pioneering
ethnomusicologist, radio broadcaster, and
educator Henrietta Yurchenco, who died at
91 in Manhattan in December 2007.
Yurchenco left behind a large legacy of publications
on folk music and musicians, older and
newer, as well as field recordings, including but
not limited to documentation of the musics
of isolated indigenous mountain peoples of
Mexico and the ballads of Sephardic Jewish
women of Morocco. |
On the radio for decades,
she hosted Pete Seeger, Leadbelly, Bob Dylan,
and Woody Guthrie before their names were
well known. Broadcasts Henrietta produced
with co-host Eli Smith up until her death can
be heard at www.downhomeradioshow.com.
Her publications include a 1970 biography
of Woody Guthrie and a musical memoir of
her extraordinarily daring, dedicated, and insightful
searches for singers and songs across
several continents, Around the World in Eighty
Years (2003).
As a City College professor, Yurchenco
nurtured relationships with students that
lasted their whole lives—and hers—not only
through classroom interactions and international fieldwork trips, but also through social
activism and singing sessions hosted at her
apartment. Daughter-in-law Ingrid Yurchenco
(wife to son Peter) commented that Henrietta’s
deep connection to her students contributed
to her longevity: “Her students took care of
her—helped her stay self-sufficient. During
a power outage, they once walked up twelve flights of stairs to bring her gallons of water. She sustained them, and they sustained her.”
Folklorist Hanna Griff-Sleven, director of
the Family History Center and Cultural Center
at the Museum at Eldridge Street, shares with
Voices readers the following recollection of
her visit, with students, to Henrietta’s Chelsea
apartment last fall.
I had the privilege of having Henrietta Yurchenco teach a class for me last fall. (It was the last
class she taught, and I feel proud and honored that class was mine.) Steve Zeitlin and Amanda
Dargan [folklorists at City Lore in Manhattan] had introduced me to her . . . when they turned
their folklore class at CUNY’s Center for Worker Education over to me. One of their strong
suggestions was that I take the class to Henrietta Yurchenco’s apartment and have her lecture to
the class about her work and life. My class consisted of twenty-five people, mostly women of
African American and Caribbean background between the ages of twenty and forty-eight. The
Center for Worker Education program is designed for students who worked during the day and
those that started school but had not finished.
On a September evening my students gathered at her apartment on West 22nd Street. Henrietta’s
home was beautifully filled with masks, paintings, and textiles from Mexico and other places.
What charmed me the most was her collection of spoons in a holder on her dining room table,
as well as her pretty ceramics holding jam and other breakfast items, for I had the same objets
de folk in my dining room! When I walked in with the students she was hitched up to a mobile
oxygen machine, but it didn’t daunt her a bit.
“Come in, come in, Hanna!” she called from the bedroom. One of my students, Yasmin, had
gotten there earlier, and she was perched on Henrietta’s bed talking away to her. “Help me move
into the living room,” Henrietta said, as sprightly as ever. I took Henrietta’s arm and Yasmin got
behind her tank and rolled it behind us, and we got her settled in a chair in the living room. The
joy in her face as she looked around the room was contagious. My students had brought food
and wine and made themselves right at home. She demanded that we fill her up a plate, and she
greeted everyone and had everyone go around the room and introduce themselves.
And then she held court: for about an hour and a half she regaled the class with her life story,
her time at WNYC, her first trip to Mexico, and her subsequent fieldwork. The students had read
part of her book in preparation, so they had egged her on and asked questions. She was funny
and irreverent and feisty and warm. When she got tired she had her musician friends, Common
Ground, come out and sing folk songs to the class (they had quietly arrived mid-class). Some
students got up and danced, sang along. Henrietta grinned; the joy in her face at all the energy
in the room was sublime.
The students left, and Henrietta wanted to talk some more to me. We talked about the class
and how great it had been; she wanted to know about my upcoming projects at work and my
wedding. I had only met her once before, but I felt like I had known her all my life. I looked at
the clock and it was past eleven, and I had to go. I kissed her goodnight.
Steve Zeitlin told me she was failing, and I bought a card and had the students all sign and
write notes of cheer to her. I believe it got to her the day she died. The students were really
saddened to hear she had passed. That night in September—but particularly her warmth and
interest in them and life—had inspired them throughout the semester.
—Hanna Griff-Sleven
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Henrietta Yurchenco’s latest book, In Their Own Words: Women in the Judeo-Hispanic Song and Story,
is available online at www.henriettayurchenco.com.
Eileen Condons obituary of Henrietta Yurchenco was published in Voices Vol. 34, Fall-Winter 2008. Voices is the membership magazine of the New York Folklore Society. To become a subscriber, join the New York Folklore Society now.
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