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Probably Sara’s greatest gift to her
community—for which she will best be
remembered—was her devotion to music in
the beautiful little Congregational church she
grew to love. When she retired as organist at
age ninety-eight, she had logged well over fifty-five
years at piano and organ there.
 Photo: Martha Cooper
Varick A. Chittenden is professor emeritus of English, SUNY Canton College of Technology, and executive director of Traditional Arts in Upstate New York (TAUNY). Photo: Martha Cooper
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One spring morning this year, our local paper
carried a headline: “Music Legend Dies at 101.”
If I hadn’t known better, I might have thought
the line was for someone like the late composer
Irving Berlin or ragtime piano player Eubie
Blake (whose claim to age one hundred was
actually in dispute). “Legend” to me has always
suggested a life of great significance to many, a
character larger than life in her or his own time,
with stories that live on long after. But not this
morning. The headline this time was for Sara
Clark Chittenden, born in Potsdam, New York,
on October 22, 1904, and died in Canton, New
York, on April 20, 2006. My own mother!
It would never have occurred to us children
to call our mother a legend. By most standards
today, I suppose she lived a pretty ordinary life.
Her father was a small-town undertaker and
furniture dealer; her mother was a homemaker.
She was the middle child of three sisters; went
to high school, where she met her football
player sweetheart, whom she’d later marry; went
to college to become a teacher; taught in rural
schools for many years; and with my dad raised
three of us to adulthood. She became a
grandmother five times, a great-grandmother
eleven, lived in the family home until her old
age, and died in a nursing home.
So what is a legend, and why was Sara
Chittenden one? Strictly speaking, of course,
legends are narratives about the recent past,
complete with real people and events. I expect
most folklorists agree with our colleague Lydia
Fish, “A legend is simply a story told as true.”
But often, at least in popular use, some
people—especially those whose traits or
exploits inspire interesting and unusual stories
about them—become legends, too.
For Sara to be the “music legend” of the
headline, there must be more. She came by her
interest in music quite naturally. Her mother,
Fanny Towne, had been a star pupil of Miss
Julia Crane, founder of the celebrated Crane
School of Music, and with her perfect pitch
had traveled with her mentor throughout the
Northeast to demonstrate new methods of
teaching singing. She performed in local musical
productions and was lured away from her own
Presbyterian church to sing for the
Episcopalians in town for five dollars a week in
the 1890s.
Sara grew up taking piano, voice, and cello
lessons, before she graduated from Crane in
1926. After college, she married Clark
Chittenden, son of a general storekeeper, and
moved to his family’s hometown fourteen
miles from her home, where he went into the
business. She started out teaching in scattered
one-room schoolhouses where, as the circuit-riding
music teacher, she thrived on the
children’s enthusiasm and excitement. The
schools had no money for extras, so she
introduced rhythm band instruments—
tambourines, handbells, sand blocks, rhythm
sticks, and more—so every child could
participate. Together they worked on musical
numbers and skits for holiday gatherings, using
her imagination to get even the most reluctant
involved. Eventually, she went to slightly larger,
centralized schools, where she could teach and
direct vocal music to kids from kindergarten
through high school.
Outside of school, she provided music
everywhere she went. Over the years, she would
sing for innumerable weddings and funerals.
She was the pianist for the local Eastern Star
chapter, and she organized and directed
generations of people in the church choir. She
was often called upon to substitute for Sunday
services and ceremonies in churches of all
denominations for several miles around. Not
at all familiar with Roman Catholic rituals, she
was pleased to be asked to play the organ of
the only other church in Hopkinton—Holy
Cross—when the bishop came to celebrate
Mass. She always remembered the occasion
best, however, because a mouse appeared on
the keyboard during her rehearsal!
Probably Sara’s greatest gift to her
community—for which she will best be
remembered—was her devotion to music in
the beautiful little Congregational church she
grew to love. When she retired as organist at
age ninety-eight, she had logged well over fifty-five
years at piano and organ there. A few years
before, the church had celebrated “Sara Sunday,”
when she decided to cut back a little. After that,
they insisted she still play the last hymn any
Sunday she felt like being there. On the day of
her one-hundredth birthday, once again she
agreed to play one number. We children worried
she was too fragile; she, on the other hand, was
in her glory. After the minister helped her down
the short aisle to the organ, she took a minute,
adjusted a few stops, took off her glasses, and
played as though she were fifty! Her fingers
were bent with arthritis and missed a few notes
here and there, but she made it all the way
through, with some of her signature flourishes
to boot. By that time in her life, she’d often
forget names and even important details of
her past, but she never forgot how to play.
There wasn’t a dry eye in the house!
At her calling hours and memorial service,
old friends and former students retold lots of
stories about Sara—about her neighborliness,
optimism, resilience, feistiness, and sense of
humor—but it almost always came back to the
music. Square dancing at school recess,
Christmas pageants on a shoestring, piano
lessons at her home, and choir practices at church.
One couple described how she played for both
their wedding and their recent fiftieth
anniversary.
While never achieving—or seeking—fame
as a musician, Sara surely acquired lots of
admirers as her small town’s “music lady.” Her
singing and playing, teaching and encouraging,
seemed to inspire at least an appreciation for
music in many whose lives she touched. If
some ordinary people become extraordinary in
the minds of their friends, and if stories that
make them a little larger than life persist after
they’re gone, then maybe Sara Chittenden was
a legend after all. She would be amused.
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Varick Chittendens Upstate column was published in Voices Vol. 32, Fall Winter 2006. Voices is the membership magazine of the New York Folklore Society. To become a subscriber, join the New York Folklore Society now.
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