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New York Folklore Quarterly, Vol. XXIX, No. 3, September 1973

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NEW YORK FOLKLORE QUARTERLY
Vol. XXIX, No. 3, September, 1973

AUTOGRAPH MEMORABILIA AS AN OUTPUT OF
SOCIAL INTERACTION AND COMMUNICATION
Stephen Stern

FEW ARTICLES in the folklore literature have dealt with the subject of autograph memorabilia, and many of these essays tend to be simply collections of verse that provide little or no supplementary information. Some investigators have attempted to document the change in autograph memorabilia through time, but they have drawn inferences from their data based on insufficient evidence, consisting largely of the content and style of the verses. For example, Potter and Harder characterize certain verses as being “serious,” “witty,” and “creative” primarily on the basis of content and style, without additional information from the writer concerning his intentions. Actually, a verse may appear to be serious, yet may have been written as a joke, and vice versa. Harder also infers the age of the writer from scrutiny of the particular verse, but again, verses which appear to have been written by youngsters are often written by adults and vice versa. In addition, few folklorists have examined the meaning and function that autograph verse might serve for the album writers and owners. O. L. Davis hypothesizes that autograph verse reflects the “social, emotional, and intellectual attitudes of children and adolescents,” although his conclusions are based mainly on a study of the text; no indication is given that people have been interviewed in order to determine what their attitudes and values are towards themselves and their writing, and whether, indeed, these verses can be considered reflective of the values of children and adolescents. Furthermore, such factors as age and grade level have only been rarely recognized as important, and then unjustifiable conclusions have been reached, or statements made which consist simply of untested hypotheses, of unproven assumptions. For example, Harder contends that “the autograph album tradition has seemed to settle down, perhaps permanently, in the pigtailed. giggling, early teenage group in the school grades from five to ten inclusive.” However, had Harder attempted to test his hypothesis, he would have found that it would have been disconfirmed, for the autograph album tradition continues through 12th grade and into college. The reasons, then, that he provides to validate his assumption are themselves invalid. The process, too, of learning autugraph writing has been neglected in autograph album research. There is no discussion at all concerning prose writing, such as messages of good luck or reminiscences of the relationships of the people involved, but rather heavy concentration on verse and proverbial expressions. However, all of these forms of autograph writing and their interrelationships should be analyzed for a thorough understanding of any of these aspects....


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